Environment and Ecology Complete Notes for UPSC (Prelims + Mains)

Environment and Ecology Complete Notes for UPSC are carefully compiled to provide comprehensive, concise, and exam-oriented coverage of one of the most scoring and dynamic areas of the UPSC Civil Services Examination. These notes are fully aligned with the UPSC Prelims and Mains syllabus, with strong integration of current affairs and contemporary environmental issues.

What These Notes Cover

• Ecology Basics: Ecosystem, food chain & food web, ecological pyramids, biogeochemical cycles

• Biodiversity & Conservation: Biodiversity hotspots, endangered species, protected areas, conservation initiatives

• Environment & Climate Change: Global warming, climate change, international conventions, mitigation & adaptation

• Pollution & Environmental Issues: Air, water, soil, noise pollution; waste management; environmental degradation

• Environmental Governance: Environmental laws, policies, institutions, impact assessment (EIA)

• Current Affairs Integration: Reports, indices, summits, national & international environmental developments

Key Features

• UPSC-focused content for both Prelims MCQs and Mains answers

• Concise and structured notes for quick revision

• Extensive use of diagrams, flowcharts, tables, and examples

• Static + current affairs linkage for better answer enrichment

• PDF format – accessible on mobile, tablet, and laptop

• Printable files for offline study and self-notes

Ideal For

• UPSC CSE Prelims & Mains aspirants

• State PSC candidates

• Beginners seeking conceptual clarity and repeaters aiming for rapid revision

Access & Pricing

• Format: PDF (Printable)

• Charges: ₹99 (Hosting & Printing Charges Only)

• Delivery: Instant Download with Secure Payment

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